In our usual fashion, we finally got to the
Edmund Yaghjian show at the South Carolina State Museum in its stretch run; it closes Sept. 16. It is a blockbuster, a huge showcase for a painter of enormous gifts whose career choice to leave New York City for the "wilds" of Columbia in the 1940's resulted in a legacy that's evident from the percolating visual arts scene of the city today, even if it also may have denied him the greater fame and fortune that might have been had he stayed in the thick of things.
It doesn't seem as though there has previously been a retrospective of this magnitude for Yaghjian's work. Already the State Museum's show, with some 50 works displayed, may set the table for a wider appreciation of his work, beyond the state where he lived for the last several decades of his life: Jeffrey Day
reported recently in the State that ACA Gallery in New York will mount a Yaghjian show this fall. That show will feature mostly the works from his New York period (mostly 1930's) of which quite a few major examples are on display at the State Museum's show. "Gritty urban realism" is the phrase I read in several sources, but for me there is almost a kind of youthful idealism in many of these. Perspectives are somewhat bird's-eye, but kind of squished together with all that elements that might have appeared at one time in a given scene coming together all at once. I would call it "heightened realism." The massed taxis and the crowds at 42nd Street or Times Square are orderly and beautiful like a Busby Berkeley dance number; far less ragged than in real life, even if one supposes a more civilized 1930's:

The East River is not just criss-crossed with bridges and dotted with barges; to Yaghjian's eye it
is those very spans and boats; the water is an afterthought.

So much about Edmund Yaghjian's style changed when he entered middle age and settled into his career as head of the art department at USC from 1945-66, and then teaching on at the university until his retirement in 1972. But echoes of this "heightened realism" recur even late in his career, when Columbia was the subject matter. Did the state fair in Columbia ever
really look this magical, except maybe to a wide-eyed young boy...or a much older artist still very much in touch with that magic?

But this seems to be an exception among Yaghjian's Columbia paintings; judging from this exhibition, the emphasis turned to individuals, and especially individual buildings and houses. The ramshackle was his subject matter, along with the hardscrabble lives especially of African-Americans in this town, sometimes in the very shadow of the State Capitol building in which so many of the instruments of oppression were codified. Rarely is any railing or post ever quite straight in any Yaghjian painting from 1950 on, but there is a quiet dignity to most of these ragged homes and small shops as he saw them:

The upshot of all this: do not miss this exhibition. This is a remarkable body of work. Get to the State Museum by September 16th and if you are in New York, look for the ACA show in Chelsea sometime next month. For more on Edmund Yaghjian and this exhibition, go to
this article on Yaghjian,
this one specifically on the State Museum's show, and
this slide show with commentary, all by Jeffrey Day, the arts writer at the State newspaper here in Columbia...without whose trenchant critical perspectives (especially on visual art) this city would be a vastly drearier place. (You hear that, McClatchy executives?)
[photos: South Carolina State Museum]